1.华南农业大学海洋学院, 广东 广州 510640
2.华南农业大学中山创新中心, 广东 中山 528400
3.中山大学水生经济动物研究所 / 广东省水生经济动物良种繁育重点实验室, 广东 广州 510275
杨慧荣 (1977年生),女; 研究方向:水生经济动物分子内分泌学、渔业种质资源和环境关系研究;E-mail:hry@scau.edu.cn
曾泽乾 (1999年生),男; 研究方向:水生经济动物分子生物学; E-mail:2281216495@qq.com
林浩然 (1934年生),男;研究方向:鱼类繁殖内分泌学;E-mail:lsslhr@mail.sysu.edu.cn
纸质出版日期:2022-09-25,
网络出版日期:2022-04-15,
收稿日期:2022-02-12,
录用日期:2022-03-22
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杨慧荣,曾泽乾,杨炎等.鱼类肌肉生长抑制素myostatin研究进展[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2022,61(05):1-8.
YANG Huirong,ZENG Zeqian,YANG Yan,et al.Research progresses of myostatin in fish muscle[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2022,61(05):1-8.
杨慧荣,曾泽乾,杨炎等.鱼类肌肉生长抑制素myostatin研究进展[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2022,61(05):1-8. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2022E004.
YANG Huirong,ZENG Zeqian,YANG Yan,et al.Research progresses of myostatin in fish muscle[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2022,61(05):1-8. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2022E004.
肌肉生长抑制素(Mstn,myostatin)也称gdf-8(growth differentiation factor 8),通过负向调控肌肉组织的增殖与分化,参与动物体的生长发育过程。部分鱼类肌肉生长抑制素具有两种或以上基因型,其时空表达特征较为独特,存在调控如脑、性腺等其他组织生长发育的可能性。此外,鱼类肌肉生长抑制素的功能和作用机制与其他动物类似,可通过迟滞细胞周期对成肌细胞产生影响。本文从结构、表达、功能和作用机制等方面对鱼类肌肉生长抑制素的研究进展进行概括,并结合现代生物学技术讨论其应用和研究前景,为深入研究鱼类生长发育机制提供理论基础。
Myostatin (Mstn), also known as gdf-8 (growth differentiation factor 8), participates in the growth and development of animals by negatively regulating the proliferation and differentiation of muscle tissue. The myostatin of some fishes has two or more genotypes and the temporal and spatial expression characteristics of these genotypes are unique, and might regulate the growth and development of other tissues such as brain and gonads. In addition, the function and mechanism of fish myostatin are similar to other animals, such as affecting myoblasts by delaying cell cycle. This paper summarizes the research progresses of fish myostatin from the aspects of structure, expression, function and action mechanism, and discusses its application and research prospect together with modern biological technology, so as to provide a theoretical basis for the further study of fish growth and development mechanism.
肌肉生长抑制素表达调控细胞周期多态性
myostatinexpression regulationcell cyclepolymorphism
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