1.广州白云山光华制药股份有限公司,广东 广州 510285
2.中山大学生命科学学院/广东省中药上市后质量与药效再评价工程技术研究中心, 广东 广州 510275
3.广东省生物资源应用研究所,广东 广州 510260
毕聪(1994年生),女;研究方向:中药网络药理学;E-mail:bicong812@126.com
刘宏(1988年生),男;研究方向:中药上市后再评价; E-mail:js@bysgh.com
纸质出版日期:2021-05-25,
网络出版日期:2020-07-07,
收稿日期:2020-04-07,
录用日期:2020-05-16
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毕聪,郑如文,杜海泳等.小柴胡颗粒生物靶标网络及潜在作用机制解析[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2021,60(03):45-57.
BI Cong,ZHENG Ruwen,DU Haiyong,et al.The biological target network and underlying mechanisms analysis of Xiaochaihu Granule (XCHG)[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2021,60(03):45-57.
毕聪,郑如文,杜海泳等.小柴胡颗粒生物靶标网络及潜在作用机制解析[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2021,60(03):45-57. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2020.04.07.2020E007.
BI Cong,ZHENG Ruwen,DU Haiyong,et al.The biological target network and underlying mechanisms analysis of Xiaochaihu Granule (XCHG)[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2021,60(03):45-57. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2020.04.07.2020E007.
小柴胡颗粒系广州白云山光华制药股份有限公司生产的名优中药品种,具有解表散热、舒肝和胃的功效。本研究基于网络药理学技术解析小柴胡颗粒生物靶标网络及潜在作用机制。通过TCMSP、Pubmed、UniProt等数据库筛选小柴胡颗粒的活性成分与作用靶点,采用String、Cytoscape分析作用靶点蛋白质相互作用PPI网络并进行GO功能、KEGG通路富集,构建小柴胡颗粒活性成分—靶点—通路网络。结果表明,小柴胡颗粒中共筛选得到了82个活性成分与242个潜在作用靶点。其中,黄酮类成分槲皮素、山奈酚、木犀草素、汉黄芩素、柚皮素、7-甲氧基-2-甲基异黄酮、黄芩素、黄芩苷以及甾醇类成分豆甾醇、β-谷甾醇为主要活性成分;VEGFA、JUN、MAPK3、AKT1、MMP9、IL6、ALB、PTGS2、CXCL8、CASP3为关键作用靶点;共富集得到20条关键作用通路,其中50%与抗病毒密切相关,包括Human cytomegalovirus infection、Influenza A、Epstein-Barr virus infection等,其他作用通路主要包括免疫及炎症相关通路PI3K-Akt pathway、MAPK pathway、TNF pathway等及凋亡相关通路Apoptosis等。本研究明确了小柴胡颗粒在抑制病毒复制与入侵方面的作用优势,并解析了其调控机体炎症反应、免疫应答、细胞凋亡的关键靶点及通路,为其药理机制解析及临床合理用药提供了依据。
Xiaochaihu Granule (XCHG) is a famous traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) firstly studied and developed by the Guangzhou Baiyunshan Guanghua Pharmaceotical Co., LTD. The study aimed to investigate the biological target network and potential mechanisms of XCHG through network pharmacology techniques. The compounds and targets of XCHG were screened using TCMSP, PubMed, and UniProt databases. The protein-protein interaction network was analyzed by String and Cytoscape. The GO functions and KEGG pathways were enriched. The active component-target-pathway network of XCHG was established. The results showed that 82 active compounds and 242 potential targets were obtained in XCHG. Wherein, Quercetin, Kaempferol, Luteolin, Wogonin, Naringenin, 7-Methoxy-2-methyl isoflavone, Baicalein, Formononetin, Stigmasterol, and β-sitosterol were the main active compounds; VEGFA, JUN, MAPK3, AKT1, MMP9, IL6, ALB, PTGS2, CXCL8, and CASP3 were the key targets; Twenty key pathways were enriched, and 50% of them were closely related to antiviral effects, such as Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Epstein-Barr virus infection, etc. Other major pathways include immune- and inflammation-related pathways such as PI3K-Akt pathway, MAPK pathway, TNF pathway, etc., and apoptosis-related pathways such as Apoptosis pathway, etc. This study showed the advantages of XCHG in suppressing virus replication and viral infection, revealed the key targets and pathways in regulating immune and inflammatory response, and cell apoptosis. The results provided helpful references for XCHG’s mechanism explanation and clinical administration.
小柴胡颗粒生物靶标网络抗病毒炎症反应免疫应答作用机制
Xiaochaihu Granule (XCHG)biological target networkantiviral effectinflammatory reactionimmune responsemechanism
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