LIN Xiaofang, XU Weijia, LIU Yonghong, et al. Survival probability pattern and its influencing factors of vehicles in Guangdong Province[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2019,58(1):65-73.
LIN Xiaofang, XU Weijia, LIU Yonghong, et al. Survival probability pattern and its influencing factors of vehicles in Guangdong Province[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2019,58(1):65-73. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2019.01.008.
survival patterns of different vehicle types and areas in Guangdong Province were obtained from information collected by Guangdong Vehicle Information Database
following with analysis on their characteristics and influencing factors. Furthermore
by combining vehicle population projection method (the elastic coefficient method specifically in this case)
the survival patterns were used in the age distribution projection of different vehicle types in Guangdong
2030. Result showed that:1) life spans of Heavy-Duty-Passenger-Car (K1)
Medium-Duty-Passenger-Car (K2) were 18 years
while that of Light-Duty-Passenger-Car (K3) and Mini-Passenger-Car (K4) were 20 years; 2) life spans of Heavy-Duty-Truck (H1)
Medium-Duty-Truck (H2)
Light-Duty-Truck (H3)
and Mini-Truck (H4) increased in turn;3) the economic developing level affected vehicle survival pattern with the evidence that life spans of K3
K4
H3
H4 in Pearl River Delta (PRD) were 3.39,5.10,4.74,4.26 years shorter than that of non-PRD. The proposed method can be used to conveniently obtain vehicle age distribution. The traffic pollution control polices
the economic developing level and variations among different vehicle types would affect the survival patterns.
关键词
车龄分布存活概率威布尔分布弹性系数法
Keywords
age distributionsurvival probabilityWeibull Distributionelastic coefficient method