HUANG Chong, ZHANG Qiang, XIAO Mingzhong. Influences of ENSO, NAO, IOD and PDO on precipitation regimes in the Pearl River basin[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2016,55(2):134-142.
HUANG Chong, ZHANG Qiang, XIAO Mingzhong. Influences of ENSO, NAO, IOD and PDO on precipitation regimes in the Pearl River basin[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2016,55(2):134-142. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2016.02.023.
Teleconnections between El Nio/Southern Oscillation (ENSO)
North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO)
Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and seasonal and annual precipitation regimes over the Pearl River basin have been analyzed based on the Rotated Empirical Orthogonal Functions decomposing the seasonal and annual precipitation into temporal and the associated spatial patterns. Furthermore
changes in the seasonal and annual occurrence and intensity of wet days linked to the ENSO
NAO
IOD and PDO indices have also been investigated to discover the influences of the climate indices on precipitation regimes. The results show that: ① ENSO and NAO are the leading driving factors for seasonal and annual precipitation variability over the Pearl River basin. The spring precipitation is positively related with NAO and PDO
and is negatively related with ENSO and IOD. The summer precipitation is negatively related with NAO. The autumn precipitation is positively related with ENSO and IOD. The winter precipitation is positively related with ENSO and NAO. And the annual precipitation is positively related with NAO and IOD. ② ENSO
NAO
IOD and PDO affect seasonal and annual precipitation mainly by changing the occurrence and intensity of wet days in the Pearl River basin
and this effect has seasonal differences.
关键词
气候指标降水机制旋转经验正交分解ENSO珠江流域
Keywords
climate indicesprecipitation regimesRotated Empirical Orthogonal FunctionsENSOPearl River basin