1. 中山大学化学与化学工程学院∥聚合物复合材料及功能材料教育部重点实验室,广东,广州,510275
2.
纸质出版日期:2011,
网络出版日期:2011-1-25,
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李, 谷, 王庆国, 等. 纳米CaCO3 对物理老化前后PC/PS性能的影响[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2011,50(1):75-78.
The Effect of NanoCaCO3 on PC/PS Properties before and after Physical Aging[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2011,50(1):75-78.
通过差示扫描量热法和动态力学分析对PC/PS/纳米CaCO3和PC/PS/包覆纳米CaCO3复合材料物理老化前后PS相的玻璃化转变、β松弛及动态力学性能进行了研究。结果表明:纳米CaCO3有利于PS相的分子链段松弛运动,PC/PS/纳米CaCO3复合材料PS相的Tg、损耗模量峰温和β松弛温度下降;包覆纳米CaCO3增加相界面间相互作用,PC/PS/包覆纳米CaCO3复合材料PS相的Tg、β松弛温度、储存模量和损耗模量峰温均较PC/PS/纳米CaCO3提高。随着物理老化时间的延长,PC/PS及复合材料PS相的Tg和β松弛温度提高,松弛热焓ΔH增加,其中,PC/PS/包覆纳米CaCO3的提高幅度较小。物理老化使得PC/PS/纳米CaCO3的存储模量提高。
The glass transition (Tg)
β relaxation and dynamic mechanical properties of PC/PS/ nanoCaCO3 and PC/PS/encapsulated nanoCaCO3 composites before and after physical aging were characterized by DSC and DMA analysis
in order to study the effect of nanofillers on the segment relaxation movement of PS. The results showed that the nanoCaCO3 accelerated the segment relaxation of PS due to the weak interaction between the matrix and the nanoparticles
the Tg
loss modulus peak temperature and β relaxation temperature of PS phase decrease. On the contrary
encapsulated nanoCaCO3 preferred to improve the interface interaction and thus increased the Tg temperature
the loss modulus peak temperature
β relaxation temperature and storage modulus of PC/PS/encapsulated nanoCaCO3 composites compared with PC/PS/nanoCaCO3 composites. The Tg and enthalpy loss of PC/PS
PC/PS/nano CaCO3 and PC/PS/encapsulated nanoCaCO3 composites all increased with the time of physical aging
but the increment was fewer for PC/PS/encapsulated nanoCaCO3 composites. Physical aging induced different enhancement in the storage modulus of PC/PS/nanoCaCO3 composite.
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