中南大学机电工程学院∥高性能复杂制造国家重点试验室,湖南,长沙,410083
纸质出版日期:2012,
网络出版日期:2012-7-25,
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徐海良, 林良程, 曾义聪, 等. 基于总体耦合矩阵法的滚动联轴器动态特性研究[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2012,51(4):7-13.
XU Hailiang, LIN Liangcheng, ZENG Yicong, et al. Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Rolling Coupling Based on the Method of Whole Coupled Matrix[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2012,51(4):7-13.
徐海良, 林良程, 曾义聪, 等. 基于总体耦合矩阵法的滚动联轴器动态特性研究[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2012,51(4):7-13. DOI:
XU Hailiang, LIN Liangcheng, ZENG Yicong, et al. Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Rolling Coupling Based on the Method of Whole Coupled Matrix[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2012,51(4):7-13. DOI:
根据滚动联轴器啮合数学模型,采用总体耦合矩阵法,建立了多跨度联轴器-转子耦合振动方程,并结合实例数值计算分析了联轴器在不同转矩传动时的动态特性规律。计算结果显示,在低转矩(1 N·m~100 N·m)高速传动时,联轴器的传动稳定性对转矩的大小敏感,振幅变化幅度大,传动性能不佳,但在该范围内,随着转矩的增大,联轴器振幅随之急剧降低,有利于联轴器快速调整到相对稳定的传动状态;而当其在大转矩高速工况下传动时,振幅变化幅度较小,表现良好的传动稳定性,并且随着转矩的增大,幅值变化也逐渐减少,最后趋于稳定,能较好的适应非稳定转矩的重载系统;同时计算结果显示,联轴器左、右半联轴器的节点振幅相互影响很小,能较好的隔离不利振动的传递,有利于多跨度耦合系统的稳定运行。
According to the meshing mathematical model of rolling coupling with the method of whole coupled matrix
the rolling coupling-rotor system coupling vibration equation was established. And combined with examples
the dynamic responses of the rolling coupling under the condition of different torques transmission was calculated to reveals the dynamic rules of the rolling coupling rotating at high-speed. The results show that
when the transmission torque is low (range from 1 N·m to 100 N·m)
at high speed rotation
the transmission stability of rolling coupling is sensitive to the torque and the performances of driving is poor. But in this range
the amplitude is decreased sharply while the torque is increasing
which facilitates the coupling quickly adjust to the relative stable transmission state. When the rolling coupling running at high-speed with large torque
the amplitude variation is small and the performances of driving is good. Along with the increase of torque
the amplitude of variation becomes smaller and tends to be stable to the end
which implies that the rolling coupling is sutiable for the system working under heavily and unstablly torque. The reuslts also indicate that the mutual influence of the amplitude of the nodes each on the left-coupling and right-coupling is very small
so the rolling coupling can isolate the adverse vibration transferring between systems
which is in favor of multi-rotor system maitaining stable operation.
滚动联轴器联轴器动态特性耦合矩阵法
rolling couplingcouplingdynamic characteristicswhole coupled matrix method
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