A semi-empirical approach to the critical analysis of thermodynamic data is proposed and applied in this work. A critical analysis of heat capacities of the sixteen isostructural A
III
B
V
compounds was then made based on the correlative optimization method. A set of mutually agreed equations C
o
P
=a+b·10
-3
·T-c·10
5
·T
-2
was proposed to describe the heat capacities of these phases. Two continuums of relations C
o
P
(T) vs. logarithm of the sum of atomic numbers of elements A and B were obtained for the A
III
B
V
phases
of both sphalerite and wurtzite types
in the temperature range from 260 to 1 500 K. Based on the proposed equations
heat capacity values were predicted for the previously unstudied (or poorly studied) phases TlN and AlP within the temperature ranges of 260~1018 K and 260~1 500 K
respectively. The proposed correlative method of thermodynamic functions can be applied to other inorganic and organic isostructural compounds
other different groups of isostructural organic and inorganic compounds.