ZOU Zhencao, DENG Yuanchang, DENG Zhiping. Effect of Different Land Surface Schemes on Simulation of Characteristics of Spring Clear Day Boundary Layer in Pearl River Delta Region[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2015,54(3):158-164.
ZOU Zhencao, DENG Yuanchang, DENG Zhiping. Effect of Different Land Surface Schemes on Simulation of Characteristics of Spring Clear Day Boundary Layer in Pearl River Delta Region[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2015,54(3):158-164.DOI:
By using five different kinds of land surface parameterization schemes (SLAB
Noah
RUC
PleimXiu and SSiB) in WRF model and combining with the latest land cover data Globcover2009
the tests about boundary layer structural features were simulated in the Pearl River delta region from 28 to 29 April 2014. Meteorological parameters
including weed speed at 10m
temperature at 2 m
vertical profile of wind speed and temperature
were evaluated and compared to the observations from 18 surface weather stations and 1 sounding station in the research area. The results show that: ①compared with the USGS land use data
distribution of land use classes in Globcover2009 is more consistent with the current actual type of surface. The simulation precision of wind speed and temperature near the surface can be effectively improved by updating the land use data; ②WRF model can simulate the diurnal variations of surface meteorological parameters basically. Due to the lowly coastal terrain
the simulations of wind speed at 10m are more easily overestimated from these five schemes
while the results of temperature at 2m are underestimated to various degrees. Among them
the simulation result of wind speed in SLAB scheme is the best and the simulated temperature in Noah scheme is more accurate than others
the error between simulations and observations in SSiB scheme is the biggest. ③The vertical profiles of wind speed and temperature obtained by Noah
SLAB
RUC and PleimXiu are almost the same in variation trend and these simulations are in line with the actual situation. The characteristics of atmospheric boundary layer from SSiB scheme are not obvious for the reason that vertical stratification near the ground is set too sparsely.
关键词
WRF模式陆面参数化方案大气边界层Globcover2009珠三角地区
Keywords
WRF modelland surface parameterization schemeatmospheric boundary layerGlobcover2009the Pearl River delta region