Screening and Identification of Two Cold-Adapted Cellulase-Decomposing Fungal Isolates Collected in Changbai Mountain Area and Optimization of Their Enzyme-Producing Conditions
GOU Changlong, WANG Yuqiong, WANG Wei, et al. Screening and Identification of Two Cold-Adapted Cellulase-Decomposing Fungal Isolates Collected in Changbai Mountain Area and Optimization of Their Enzyme-Producing Conditions[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2015,54(5):115-121.
GOU Changlong, WANG Yuqiong, WANG Wei, et al. Screening and Identification of Two Cold-Adapted Cellulase-Decomposing Fungal Isolates Collected in Changbai Mountain Area and Optimization of Their Enzyme-Producing Conditions[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2015,54(5):115-121.DOI:
In order to screen the efficient cold-adapted cellulose-decomposing strains and optimize conditions for maximum production of enzyme activity, in this study
we isolated the cold-adapted cellulose-decomposing strains with congo red method and flask fermentation from cattle manure and the soil of mountain. The strains were identified by morphological observation and molecular biology identification
and their fermentation condition were also optimized. The result showed that their FPA were (11.23±0.39) U/mL
(5.59±0.36) U/mL
and the strain FF2-2 and F-3I were respectively identified as Aureobasidium pullulans and Aspergillus versicolor. The optimum carbon and nitrogen source of two strains were 0.5 % wheat bran
0.5 % starch
and 1 % beef extract and ammonium sulfate mixture
1 % beef extract
respectively. The optimum pH were 7.0 and 6.0
respectively. The optimum fermentation temperature for both strains was 23 ℃
and the optimum fermentation time was 3 d
5 d respectively. The FPAs of strain FF2-2 and F-3I increased 2.6 and 5.6 times respectively after optimization.
关键词
长白山地区低温纤维素分解菌鉴定产酶条件优化
Keywords
Changbai Mountain's Districtcold-adapted cellulose-decomposing strainsidentificationoptimization of enzyme production conditions