1. 中山大学化学学院广东省高性能树脂基复合材料重点实验室, 广东 广州 5102751
2.
纸质出版日期:2017,
网络出版日期:2017-1-25,
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龙永江, 梁华晴, 周启花, 等. MgCl2/AlEtn(OEt)3-n负载[OSSO]型桥联双苯氧基钛催化剂催化乙烯聚合[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2017,56(1):1-7.
LONG Yongjiang, LIANG Huaqing, ZHOU Qihua, et al. [OSSO]-type bis (phenolate) titanium complex for ethylene polymerization supported by MgCl2/AlEtn(OEt)3-n[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2017,56(1):1-7.
龙永江, 梁华晴, 周启花, 等. MgCl2/AlEtn(OEt)3-n负载[OSSO]型桥联双苯氧基钛催化剂催化乙烯聚合[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2017,56(1):1-7. DOI:
LONG Yongjiang, LIANG Huaqing, ZHOU Qihua, et al. [OSSO]-type bis (phenolate) titanium complex for ethylene polymerization supported by MgCl2/AlEtn(OEt)3-n[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2017,56(1):1-7. DOI:
以三乙基铝(AlEt
3
)改性MgCl
2
和乙醇(EtOH)的加合物(MgCl
2
/nEtOH)为载体[MgCl
2
/AlEt
n
(OEt)
3-n
]负载[OSSO]型桥联双苯氧基二氯化钛([OSSO]TiCl
2
),制得乙烯聚合负载型催化剂;使用廉价易得的一氯二乙基铝(AlEt
2
Cl)为助催化剂高效催化乙烯聚合,合成了以长支链为主的支化聚乙烯。探讨了MgCl
2
/AlEt
n
(OEt)
3-n
载体的制备工艺、聚合条件对目标催化剂催化乙烯聚合行为以及聚合产物结构的影响。研究表明,负载型催化剂相对([OSSO]TiCl
2
均相催化剂,催化乙烯聚合具有较高的活性,最高活性可达每10
6
g(PE)/(mol
(Ti)
·h),比均相催化剂高百倍。
13
C NMR和DSC分析表明,负载型[OSSO]TiCl
2
催化剂合成的聚乙烯为以长支链为主的支化聚乙烯,支化度(1 000个碳原子中支链的含量)为15,其中长支链含量为60.3%,熔融温度(T
m
)为126 ℃,乙烯聚合反应速率逐渐升高后趋于平稳。
The [OSSO]-type bis(phenolate) titanium complex ([OSSO]TiCl
2
) was supported by MgCl
2
/AlEt
n
(OEt)
3-n
and then used to efficiently promote the polymerization of ethylene under the activation of the cheap diethylaluminum chloride (AlEt
2
Cl). The resulted polymer was a long chain branched polyethylene. The influences of the preparation technology of support
triethyl aluminum modifying the adduct of MgCl
2
and ethyl alcohol (EtOH) (MgCl
2
/AlEt
n
(OEt)
3-n
)
and the polymerization conditions including polymerization temperature
ethylene press and Al(in AlEt2Cl)∶Ti on the polymerization behavior and the polymer structure were explored. The result indicated that the supported catalyst could more actively promote the polymerization of ethylene than the homogeneous catalyst with the highest activity of 10
6
g
(PE)
/(mol
(Ti)
·h)
which was hundredfold of the homogeneous catalyst. The analysis of the
13
C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy confirmed that the obtained polyethylene catalyzed by the supported catalyst was the long chain branched polyethylene with a branch number of 15 and a long branched chain content of 60.2%. The analysis of differential scanning calorimetry shows that the melting temperature of the branched polyethylene was 126 ℃. The kinetics of the ethylene polymerization was steady.
[OSSO]型桥联双苯氧基二氯化钛负载型催化剂支化聚乙烯
[OSSO]-type bis(phenolate) titanium catalystsupported catalystbranched polyethylene
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