1. 安庆师范学院生命科学学院,安徽,安庆,246011
2.
纸质出版日期:2015,
网络出版日期:2015-9-25,
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孙廷哲, 崔隽. DNA双链断裂损伤修复的随机模型研究[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2015,54(5):109-114.
SUN Tingzhe, CUI Jun. A Stochastic Model on DNA Double Strand Breaks Repair[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2015,54(5):109-114.
DNA双链断裂是一种非常严重的DNA损伤。对DNA双链断裂有效的修复对于维持基因组的稳定至关重要。对DNA双链断裂修复的动力学研究一直得到了广泛的关注。然而,以往的模型研究都没有充分考虑外源性和内源性DNA损伤修复之间的关联。因此,通过在细胞周期重启后引入自发生成的随机DNA双键断裂损伤,并设定触发细胞周期阻滞的阈值,一个精细化的Monte Carlo模型被构建并可以更好的模拟受迫状态下的损伤修复过程。细胞首先修复辐射刺激造成的DNA损伤,接着在总损伤水平低于特定阈值后产生内源性的DNA损伤并可能在某特定时间段内对两种来源损伤同时进行修复。本模型综合考虑了外源性和内源性DNA损伤修复的整合效应,为其它涵盖DNA损伤修复模块的模型研究提供了基础。
DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) pose serious threat to life. Efficient repair of DSBs is crucial for maintaining genomic integrity. Dynamic investigations of DSB repair have received intensive attention. However
previous models do not take into account the relation between extrinsic and intrinsic DNA damage. Therefore
a refined Monte Carlo model was constructed by considering spontaneous DNA damage and setting a threshold for cell cycle reentry. The refined model can better describe the dynamic DSB repair under stressed conditions. Extrinsic DSBs induced by irradiation were first fixed. When the level of damage falls below the threshold
intrinsic DNA damage will then emerge and both the extrinsic and intrinsic DSBs will possibly be simultaneously repaired during a specific period. The current model integrates both extrinsic and intrinsic DNA damage and sets a fertile ground for other models with DNA damage repair process.
DNA双链断裂Monte Carlo模拟外源性DNA损伤内源性DNA损伤修复
DNA double strand breaksMonte Carlo simulationextrinsic DNA damageintrinsic DNA damagerepair
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