1. 中山大学地理科学与规划学院∥广东省城市化与地理环境空间模拟重点实验室,广东,广州,510275
2.
纸质出版日期:2018,
网络出版日期:2018-5-25,
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周梅, 郑伟, 高全洲. 珠海城郊草地通量源区分析[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2018,57(3):24-33.
ZHOU Mei, ZHENG Wei, GAO Quanzhou. Flux footprint analysis of suburban lawn in Zhuhai City[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2018,57(3):24-33.
运用FSAM (Flux Source Area Model)模型对中山大学珠海校区综合气象观测场内涡度观测塔不同稳定度、不同时间尺度的通量源区进行分析。结果表明:① 研究区盛行东南风,东南方向的通量数据占48.36%。② 在90%贡献水平下,不同大气稳定度的通量源区变化范围各不相同。大气处于稳定状态下的通量源区范围较不稳定状态下大,其通量源区距观测塔最远距离可达155 m。③ 不同季节通量源区的大小也存在明显变化。当大气稳定时通量源区的大小关系为:冬>秋>春>夏;而在大气不稳定的条件下,春、秋季节通量源区大小没有明显区别。④ 白天通量源区范围较夜间小,在12:00时观测塔所能观测到的最远距离最小,为31 m。此外,不同下垫面、不同观测高度、不同通量贡献水平(P)等都会影响通量源区的大小。由FSAM模型基本可以较准确反映珠海城郊草地的通量源区大小。
By using the Flux Source Area Model (FSAM)
the flux source area of suburban lawn in Zhuhai City was analyzed under different stability and different time scales. The results are shown as follows: ① The southeast wind is prevailing with a percentage of 48.36%. ② Under the 90% contribution level
the area of flux source varies with atmospheric stability
there are much larger areas of flux source
up to 155 m
in stable atmosphere. ③ The area of flux source obviously changes with the seasons. The area of flux source changes from large to small in the order of winter
autumn
spring and summer under the stable atmosphere
while it does not change in spring and autumn under the unstable atmosphere. ④ The area of flux source is smaller in day time than in the night. The minimum visual distance of 31m was obtained at 12∶00. In addition
the area of flux source could be influenced by underlying surface
observation height and contribution level (P). Therefore
FSAM was considered as model that can reflect the flux source area of the suburban lawn in Zhuhai City.
珠海涡度相关技术FSAM模型城郊草地湍流通量
Zhuhaieddy covariance techniqueFSAMsuburban lawnturbulent flux
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