REN Aihua, LI Yafei, TAO Zhen, et al. The influence of climate change on the Huai medicine growth and production[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2016,55(5):119-126.
REN Aihua, LI Yafei, TAO Zhen, et al. The influence of climate change on the Huai medicine growth and production[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2016,55(5):119-126.DOI:
On the basis of the meteorological database including monthly cumulative sunshine hours
temperature and precipitation (1971-2013) from Qinyang Meteorological Bureau
Henan province
the climatic change characteristics and its effect on the growth and production of the Huai medicine were analyzed by the methods of moving average
M-K mutation test and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the average temperature increased at the average speed of 0.3 ℃/10 a in the period of the Huai medicine growth. The average temperature increased 0.4 ℃ /10 a and 0.5 ℃/10 a in winter season and spring season
respectively. Accumulated temperature ≥10℃ presents significantly increasing trend (P<0.05)and delaying sustained time. The mean annual precipitation decreased slightly. The seasonal distribution of precipitation was corresponding to the water requirement of the Huai medicine in different growth processes,and the frequency of strong precipitation has decreased
which resists the decaying roots or tubers to a certain extent. The cooperative function of the atmospheric temperature and precipitation significantly affects the production of the Huai medicine (P<0.05) in the growth period and in the inflated period of roots and/or tubers. The atmospheric temperature change comprised a crucial factor on the Huai medicine production in Qinyang County. To ensure the Huai medicine quality
production and the market demand
the responding measures need to be adopted in the Huai medicine origin region with the global warming.
关键词
气候变化怀药对策道地产区
Keywords
climate changeHuai medicinestrategiesorigin region