1. 长安大学土地工程学院,陕西,西安,710064
2.
3. 陕西省土地工程建设集团,陕西,西安,710075
纸质出版日期:2018,
网络出版日期:2018-7-25,
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南卡俄吾, 贾群子, 李金超, 等. 东昆仑哈西亚图铁多金属矿床氧、硫、铅同位素组成及对成矿物质来源的示踪[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2018,57(4):37-47.
NAMKHA Norbu, JIA Qunzi, LI Jinchao, et al. Sulfur and lead isotope compositions and tracing for the sources of ore-forming materials in the Haxiyatu sharn iron-polymetallic deposit, East Kunlun[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2018,57(4):37-47.
南卡俄吾, 贾群子, 李金超, 等. 东昆仑哈西亚图铁多金属矿床氧、硫、铅同位素组成及对成矿物质来源的示踪[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文), 2018,57(4):37-47. DOI:
NAMKHA Norbu, JIA Qunzi, LI Jinchao, et al. Sulfur and lead isotope compositions and tracing for the sources of ore-forming materials in the Haxiyatu sharn iron-polymetallic deposit, East Kunlun[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni, 2018,57(4):37-47. DOI:
哈西亚图铁多金属矿位于东昆仑构造带,是区内三叠纪矽卡岩矿床的典型代表。为了解其成矿物质来源,利用氧、硫、铅同位素对磁铁矿、黄铁矿、闪锌矿进行了示踪研究。磁铁矿的 δ
18
O 值介于2.7‰~4.1‰,表明成矿流体中除了岩浆水外,还可能有大气降水。黄铁矿与闪锌矿δ
34
S 值为4.63‰~6.30‰,总硫值为3.77‰,说明矿区硫可能来源于壳幔混合岩浆。黄铁矿铅同位素变化较小(
208
Pb/
204
Pb、
207
Pb/
204
Pb、
206
Pb/
204
Pb分别为38.471~38.629、15.627~15.671和18.435~18.473),同样显示出壳幔混合成因特点。结合成矿岩体及区域大地构造背景研究,认为成矿物质主要来源于地壳与地幔混合岩浆,并在成矿过程中有地层铁质的混入。成矿过程可能如下:俯冲板片交代富集岩石圈地幔并发生部分熔融,上侵过程中引起下地壳长英质岩石(TTG)发生部分熔融,后经混合,形成混合岩浆。在岩浆侵位间隙大气降水或地层同生水沿断裂带下渗,并与石英闪长岩再次发生混合,后使含矿热液顺层交代碳酸盐岩,形成矽卡岩并成矿。
Haxiyatu iron-polymetallic deposit
a typical Triassic skarn deposit
is located in the tectonic belt of East Kunlun. To make clear of the metallogenic materials
this paper used oxygen
sulfur
lead isotope to trace magnetite
pyrite and sphalerite. The δ
18
O value of magnetite was2.7‰~4.1‰
which indicated that the atmospheric precipitation was included in the metallogenic fluid except the magma water The δ
34
S value of pyrite and sphalerite was .63‰~6.30‰ and the total sulfur value was 3.77‰
which meaned that the sulfur in the mine may originate from the mixed magma of the crust-mantle. The lead isotope change of pyrite was smaller
for example
the values of
208
Pb/
204
Pb、
207
Pb/
204
Pb、
206
Pb/
204
Pb were 38.471~38.629、15.627~15.671 and 18.435~18.473 respectively
which showed the crust-mantle mixing origin yet. Based on the ore-forming pluton and the regional tectonic background
it's maintained that the metallogenic material may come from the mixing magma of the crust and mantle and mix in some iron materials in the ore-forming process. The mineralization process may be as follows: the subduction slab metasomatized the mantle and a partial melting occurred. During the process of invasion
the felsic rocks (TTG) of lower crust were partially fused
and then formed the mixing magma. In the space of magmatic emplacement
the precipitate water or the stratigraphic syngenetic water infiltrated through the cracks
mixed with the quartz diorite again
making the ore-bearing hydrothermal solution metasomatized the carbonate
and finally to form the skarn deposit.
哈西亚图矿床氧-硫-铅同位素物质来源东昆仑
Haxiyatu depositO-S-Pb isotopesore-forming materialEast Kunlun
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