Based on the continuous observation data of turbulence in 2017 from a field observation station in the Pearl River Delta region， the turbulence characteristics of heat flux， CO

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concentration and flux， and the turbulent kinetic energy of hilly shrubs were analyzed. The results show that：（1） Latent heat flux plays a dominant role in the annual surface energy balance in suburban areas， while the opposite is true for the other land surface patterns. （2） The CO

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concentration at the observation point is slightly lower than those at other land surface patterns， and the variation range of CO

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flux is much greater， indicating that the photosynthesis and respiration of hilly shrubs are significantly stronger than that at lower vegetation coverage and

density land surface patterns. （3）Turbulent kinetic energy is large during the day-time but small at night， maximum in summer daytime ； the peak occurs slightly earlier in winter than in summer. （4） The variation of dimensionless velocity variance with atmospheric stability is accord the form of

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； the normalized wind speed standard deviation satisfies a general law of

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. It shows that the difference in physical characteristics of the hilly shrub has less effect on the vertical wind speed statistics than that of the horizontal wind speed statistics. The more the atmosphere deviates from the steady state， the greater the dimensionless velocity variance； The dimensionless velocity variance in the horizontal direction is more discrete than that in the vertical direction. The dimensionless wind velocity component coefficients in three directions of the hilly shrub are higher than those of most other land surface patterns. （5） The cospectra basically conforms to the Kansas normalized cospectra. Under unstable conditions， low-frequency vortices contribute significantly to turbulent flux. The dimensionless frequencies corresponding to the spectral peaks of each cospectra under stable conditions are larger those that under unstable conditions， suggesting that the vortex scale which has a significant transport effect on momentum， water vapor， and sensible heat is reduced under the effect of buoyancy suppression.