YE Weifeng,HUANG Hua,SU Wei,et al.Diffraction of shallow water wave by semi-infinite and finite-length vertical thin wall breakwater[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2021,60(03):105-114.
YE Weifeng,HUANG Hua,SU Wei,et al.Diffraction of shallow water wave by semi-infinite and finite-length vertical thin wall breakwater[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2021,60(03):105-114. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2019.12.30.2019B134.
Diffraction of shallow water wave by semi-infinite and finite-length vertical thin wall breakwater
Based on shallow wave diffraction theory, the wave potential solutions to first order cnoidal wave diffraction by semi-infinite and finite-length vertical thin wall breakwater are derived respectively by applying the eigenfunction expansion approach and stationary phase method. The dimensionless maximum wave forces and diffracted wave surfaces for two different kind of breakwaters are analytically calculated. Results demonstrate that when the finite-length thin wall breakwater has enough large length, the diffracted wave surface distribution around the end of breakwater and its wave force have almost same values as that of semi-infinite breakwater, which gives an effective mutual verification of two analytical solutions. The wave effect results from cnoidal wave theory for two kind of breakwaters are obviously larger than those predicted by small amplitude wave theory in same shallow water conditions. The variation of incident wave angle, ratio of breakwater arm length,water depth and shallow water wave characteristic may affect the wave. Practical diffracted wave forces on two kind of breakwaters will all increase as the shallow water wave characteristic parameter value increases.
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