LIU Xiaolin,LIU Chaoqun,YANG Shengtian,et al.The applicability of TRMM precipitation data in the Pearl River Basin[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2020,59(06):70-79.
LIU Xiaolin,LIU Chaoqun,YANG Shengtian,et al.The applicability of TRMM precipitation data in the Pearl River Basin[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2020,59(06):70-79. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2019.07.08.2019D030.
The applicability of TRMM precipitation data in the Pearl River Basin
The study used the measured precipitation of 74 meteorological stations in the Pearl River Basin to validate the accuracy of TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission) precipitation data on annual, monthly, and daily scales, and analyzed the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of TRMM monthly precipitation. The results show that the correlation coefficients of TRMM precipitation data in the Pearl River Basin are 0.918 and 0.940, and the average relative errors are 10.87% and 22.01% with higher accuracy on annual and monthly scales overall, while the correlation coefficient of daily precipitation data is 0.457 with poor accuracy and the average relative error is 113.62%. For the TRMM monthly precipitation data from a single station, most of the data have higher correlation coefficient and less error with correlation coefficient above 0.9 and relative error below 15%, and the average relative error of each sub-basin is less than 13% but the data errors from Yuanjiang, Nanning, Baise, Luoding and Longzhou stations are relatively large. The spatial distribution characteristics and trends of annual average precipitation in the Pearl River Basin from TRMM and meteorological stations are consistent, and the differences are mainly distributed in the upstream with complex terrain and coastal areas. In the spatial distribution of TRMM precipitation, the average annual precipitation in the Pearl River Basin generally increases from the northwest area to the southeast area, and the difference in precipitation between different regions is extremely obvious. In terms of temporal distribution, the precipitation is higher from April to October, and less from November to February.
关键词
TRMM降水珠江流域精度评价时空分布
Keywords
TRMMprecipitationthe Pearl River Basinaccuracy validationtemporal and spatial distribution
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