CAO Yu, LIU Yan, YANG Wenjia, et al. The Effect of Emamectin Benzoate Exposure on the Energy Source of Frankliniella occidentalis. [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni 54(6):31-36(2015)
DOI:
CAO Yu, LIU Yan, YANG Wenjia, et al. The Effect of Emamectin Benzoate Exposure on the Energy Source of Frankliniella occidentalis. [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni 54(6):31-36(2015)DOI:
The Effect of Emamectin Benzoate Exposure on the Energy Source of Frankliniella occidentalis
In order to examine the effect of emamectin benzoate to Frankliniella occidentalis
the toxicity of this insecticide to the adult and 2nd instar of F. occidentalis were studied by dip method in this paper. In addition
the content of soluble protein
soluble sugar and lipid in F. occidentalis were also tested after these insects were exposed to medial lethal doses of emamectin benzoate for the following exposure times: 2
4
6
and 8 h. Furthermore the utilization rate of the energy source in F. occidentalis was calculated after the insects were exposed to emamectin benzoate until dead at the medial lethal doses. The results showed that emamectin benzoate had different toxicity to the adult and 2nd instar of F. occidentalis
and the medial lethal doses were 1.11 and 0.62 mg/L
respectively. With the extension of exposure time at medial lethal doses of emamectin benzoate
there was significant a increase or decrease on the content of soluble protein
soluble sugar and lipid in F. occidentalis adult
but no significant variation on their content in F. occidentalis nymph. When the F. occidentalis was dead under the medial lethal doses exposure
there was significant difference in the utilization rate of the three kinds of energy sources in F. occidentalis
the utilization was soluble sugar(74.12%)> soluble protein(58.10%)> lipid(42.13%)in adult
significantly higher than that in nymph at any kind of the three energy sources
and the utilization was soluble sugar(64.01%)> soluble protein(48.12%)> lipid(36.48%)in nymph. According to the results
we could conclude that the different variation and utilization of energy source between F. occidentalis adult and nymph under the exposure of emamectin benzoate
may have some relationship to their different tolerance to this insecticide.