The influence of zonal multiple blasting of a large-span tunnel on its surrounding rock and antecedent tunnel
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The influence of zonal multiple blasting of a large-span tunnel on its surrounding rock and antecedent tunnel
Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseniVol. 57, Issue 5, Pages: 72-80(2018)
作者机构:
1. 厦门理工学院土木工程与建筑学院,福建,厦门,361021
2.
3. 上海交通大学船舶海洋与建筑工程学院,上海,200240
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DOI:
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Published:2018,
Published Online:25 September 2018,
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SHI Youzhi, CHAI Jianfeng, RUAN Jiancou, et al. The influence of zonal multiple blasting of a large-span tunnel on its surrounding rock and antecedent tunnel. [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni 57(5):72-80(2018)
DOI:
SHI Youzhi, CHAI Jianfeng, RUAN Jiancou, et al. The influence of zonal multiple blasting of a large-span tunnel on its surrounding rock and antecedent tunnel. [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni 57(5):72-80(2018)DOI:
The influence of zonal multiple blasting of a large-span tunnel on its surrounding rock and antecedent tunnel
This paper was intended to investigate the influence of zonal multiple blasting of the subsequently excavated tunnel on its surrounding rock and the antecedently excavated tunnel when a twin-tube eight-lane tunnel with a large cross section was excavated by the double sidewall heading method. To this end
the study took Niuzhaishan Tunnel
a twin-tube eight-lane road tunnel with a small clear distance in Pingtan Comprehensive Pilot Zone
as an example
established a twin-tube tunnel model in LS-DYNA
and carried out analysis based on field measurements of vibration velocity. The results were as follows: ① The maximum vibration velocity significantly attenuated as the distance between the blast center and the monitoring site increased. ② Among all the factors that influenced the structure of the antecedent tunnel during the explosion of the subsequent tunnel
the distance between the explosive source and the antecedent tunnel exerted the greatest influence
followed by charge quantity; the ratio of the maximum vibration velocity of the tunnel wall facing the blasting site to that of the tunnel wall facing away from the blasting site was 12.5; such ratio of the tunnel wall at waist height to the tunnel wall at the bottom was 2.1; by the same token
such ratio of the tunnel wall at shoulder height to the tunnel wall at the bottom was 1.9. ③ During the excavation process using the double sidewall heading method
Zone I made the most impact on the antecedent tunnel
due to its shorter distance to the antecedent tunnel and its fewest number of free faces. Thus
Zone I could be made the controlled case to monitor the blast-induced vibration that the antecedent tunnel underwent.
关键词
特大跨度隧道双侧壁导坑法小净距隧道多次爆破数值模拟
Keywords
large span tunneltwo side-wall pilot tunnel methodtunnel with small clear spacingmany times of blastingnumerical analysis