Mineral sequence of the Huangnikeng gold deposit, Western Guangdong: Constrained by micro-petrographic observation and SEM-EDS analysis
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Mineral sequence of the Huangnikeng gold deposit, Western Guangdong: Constrained by micro-petrographic observation and SEM-EDS analysis
Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseniVol. 56, Issue 4, Pages: 133-144(2017)
作者机构:
1. 中山大学地球科学与工程学院,广东,广州,510275
2. 2广东省海洋地质调查院,广东,广州,510080
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Published:2017,
Published Online:25 September 2017,
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Mineral sequence of the Huangnikeng gold deposit, Western Guangdong: Constrained by micro-petrographic observation and SEM-EDS analysis. [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni 56(4):133-144(2017)
DOI:
Mineral sequence of the Huangnikeng gold deposit, Western Guangdong: Constrained by micro-petrographic observation and SEM-EDS analysis. [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis SunYatseni 56(4):133-144(2017)DOI:
Mineral sequence of the Huangnikeng gold deposit, Western Guangdong: Constrained by micro-petrographic observation and SEM-EDS analysis
主要脉石矿物为石英、绿泥石、绢云母、碳酸盐矿物、金红石、磷灰石、锆石和独居石等。根据矿物相互穿插交代关系和化学成分差异识别出了4个主要成矿阶段: ① 绿泥石-绢云母化阶段; ② 黄铁矿-毒砂-多金属硫化物阶段; ③ 黄铁矿-毒砂-银金矿阶段; ④ 碳酸盐化阶段。其中银金矿呈颗粒状和裂隙状产出于黄铁矿和毒砂之间
主要出现在黄铁矿-毒砂-银金矿阶段。黄泥坑金矿矿床地质及矿物生成序列与造山型金矿一致
初步认为黄泥坑金矿为钦杭结合带南段的一个典型的造山型金矿。
Abstract
The newlydiscovered Huangnikeng gold deposit is located in the GuangningLuoding fault zone
southern section of the Qinzhou-Hangzhou Metallogenic Belt (QHMB). In view of the research blank of this gold deposit
the petrography observation combining with SEM-EDS analysis are applied to obtain its mineral sequences. The wall rock of the Huangnikeng gold deposit is composed of the sandstone of the Cambrian Shuishi Formation with greenschist facies metamorphism including chloritization
sericitization and carbonation. The ore minerals consist of electrum
pyrite
arsenopyrite
sphalerite
galena
chalcopyrite
polybasite and molybdenite
etc.
whilst the gangue minerals are dominated by quartz
chlorite
sericite
carbonate minerals
rutile
apatite
zircon
monazite
etc. Based on minerals cross-cutting relation and mineral assemblage
four main ore-forming stages are identified
including: ① the stage A of chloritizationsericitization;② the stage B of pyrite-arsenopyrite-polymetallic sulphides;③ the-stage C of pyrite-arsenopyrite-electrumc;④ the stage D of carbonatization. The most important economic mineral is electrum of the stage C distributed in particles and fractures of pyrites and arsenopyrites. The geological characteristics and mineral sequences of the Huangnikeng deposit are accordant to the global orogenictype gold deposits. Therefore
the Huangnikeng gold deposit can be considered as an example of orogenictype gold deposit in the southern section of QHMB.
关键词
黄泥坑金矿钦杭成矿带矿物生成序列SEMEDS造山型金矿
Keywords
Huangnikeng gold depositQinzhou-Hangzhou Metallogenic Belt (QHMB)mineral sequencesSEM-EDS analysisorogenic-type gold deposit